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International Studies in Phenomenology and Philosophy

Series | Book | Chapter

226948

Logistic modeling of note transitions

Luwei YangElaine ChewKhalid Z Rajab

pp. 161-172

Abstract

Note transitions form an essential part of expressive performances on continuous-pitch instruments. Their existence and precise characteristics are not captured in conventional music notation. This paper focuses on the modeling and representation of note transitions. We compare models of excerpted pitch contours of performed portamenti fitted using a Logistic function, a Polynomial, a Gaussian, and Fourier Series, each constrained to six coefficients. The Logistic Model is shown to have the lowest root mean squared error and the highest adjusted class="EmphasisTypeItalic ">R-squared value; an ANOVA shows the difference to be significant. Furthermore, the Logistic Model produces musically meaningful outputs: transition slope, duration, and interval; and, time and pitch of the inflection point. A case study comparing portamenti between erhu and violin on the same musical phrase shows transition intervals to be piece-specific (as it is constrained by the notes in the score) but transition slopes, durations, and inflection points to be performer-specific.

Publication details

Published in:

Collins Tom, Meredith David, Volk Anja (2015) Mathematics and computation in music: 5th international conference, MCM 2015, London, UK, June 22-25, 2015. Dordrecht, Springer.

Pages: 161-172

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-20603-5_16

Full citation:

Yang Luwei, Chew Elaine, Rajab Khalid Z (2015) „Logistic modeling of note transitions“, In: T. Collins, D. Meredith & A. Volk (eds.), Mathematics and computation in music, Dordrecht, Springer, 161–172.