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International Studies in Phenomenology and Philosophy

Book | Chapter

211917

Qualitative inductive generalization and confirmation

Mathieu Beirlaen

pp. 231-248

Abstract

Inductive generalization is a defeasible type of inference which we use to reason from the particular to the universal. First, a number of systems are presented that provide different ways of implementing this inference pattern within first-order logic. These systems are defined within the adaptive logics framework for modeling defeasible reasoning. Next, the logics are re-interpreted as criteria of confirmation. It is argued that they withstand the comparison with two qualitative theories of confirmation, Hempel's satisfaction criterion and hypothetico-deductive confirmation.

Publication details

Published in:

Magnani Lorenzo, Bertolotti Tommaso (2017) Springer handbook of model-based science. Dordrecht, Springer.

Pages: 231-248

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-30526-4_11

Full citation:

Beirlaen Mathieu (2017) „Qualitative inductive generalization and confirmation“, In: L. Magnani & T. Bertolotti (eds.), Springer handbook of model-based science, Dordrecht, Springer, 231–248.