As a result of years of wars and the unstable domestic political situation, the National Government was too busy to focus on the press and publication, which was most notable in the primary stage of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Especially given the rise of local wars of resistance against aggression, struggles between the KMT and CCP, the intensification of the social gap between the rich and poor in China and class contradictions, the National Government could not afford to surveil the press and publications.