Metodo

International Studies in Phenomenology and Philosophy

Book | Chapter

195258

Where is the observer in it strategy and systems?

Steve ArmstrongAidan Ward

pp. 163-169

Abstract

Systems thinking has placed much stress on where the observer is relative to the observed system. In business organisations technical systems are usually held to be an objective domain which the IT strategist can deal with on the basis of his observations and his budgets: he is outside the system.

Publication details

Published in:

Stowell Frank A, Ison Ray, Armson Rosalind, Holloway Jacky, Jackson Sue (1997) Systems for sustainability: people, organizations, and environments. Dordrecht, Springer.

Pages: 163-169

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-0265-8_29

Full citation:

Armstrong Steve, Ward Aidan (1997) „Where is the observer in it strategy and systems?“, In: F.A. Stowell, R. Ison, R. Armson, J. Holloway & S. Jackson (eds.), Systems for sustainability, Dordrecht, Springer, 163–169.