Metodo

International Studies in Phenomenology and Philosophy

Book | Chapter

183112

Doping use as an artistic crime

on natural performances and authentic art

Andreas De Block

pp. 149-162

Abstract

The problem of fakes and forgeries is central to much theorizing in philosophical aesthetics. Although artistic fakes and forgeries share many or even all of the formal characteristics of original works, it would change our aesthetic appreciation if we were to discover, for instance, that a painting is not an original Hopper, but a perfect copy of one of Hopper's works, painted by an unknown Belgian artist. I suspect that something very similar explains the intuitive appeal of human nature arguments in the doping debate. Much in the same way that an aesthetic judgment is also a judgment of origin and performance –and necessarily so-, the observable characteristics of an athletic performance are not the only things that aesthetically matter to us. After all, there is an aesthetically relevant difference between athletic performances and circus acts. The information that distinguishes athletic performances from circus acts (and similar phenomena) influences the aesthetic experience it engenders. In my view, the aesthetically important differences between athletic performances and circus acts all revolve around the idea that an athletic performance is necessarily a human performance. In my contribution, I will explore "human nature' as an aesthetic value in sports, and I will sketch how this aesthetic value bears upon the doping debate.

Publication details

Published in:

Tolleneer Jan, Sterckx Sigrid, Bonte Pieter (2013) Athleticenhancement, human nature and ethics: threats and opportunities of doping technologies. Dordrecht, Springer.

Pages: 149-162

DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-5101-9_8

Full citation:

De Block Andreas (2013) „Doping use as an artistic crime: on natural performances and authentic art“, In: J. Tolleneer, S. Sterckx & P. Bonte (eds.), Athleticenhancement, human nature and ethics, Dordrecht, Springer, 149–162.