Metodo

International Studies in Phenomenology and Philosophy

Book | Chapter

181767

Simple or complex bodies?

trade-offs in exploiting body morphology for control

Matej Hoffmann Vincent C. Müller

pp. 335-345

Abstract

Engineers fine-tune the design of robot bodies for control purposes; however, a methodology or set of tools is largely absent, and optimization of morphology (shape, material properties of robot bodies, etc.) is lagging behind the development of controllers. This has become even more prominent with the advent of compliant, deformable or "soft' bodies. These carry substantial potential regarding their exploitation for control—sometimes referred to as "morphological computation'. In this article, we briefly review different notions of computation by physical systems and propose the dynamical systems framework as the most useful in the context of describing and eventually designing the interactions of controllers and bodies. Then, we look at the pros and cons of simple versus complex bodies, critically reviewing the attractive notion of "soft' bodies automatically taking over control tasks. We address another key dimension of the design space—whether model-based control should be used and to what extent it is feasible to develop faithful models for different morphologies.

Publication details

Published in:

Dodig Crnkovic Gordana, Giovagnoli Raffaela (2017) Representation and reality in humans, other living organisms and intelligent machines. Dordrecht, Springer.

Pages: 335-345

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-43784-2_17

Full citation:

Hoffmann Matej, Müller Vincent C. (2017) „Simple or complex bodies?: trade-offs in exploiting body morphology for control“, In: G. Dodig Crnkovic & R. Giovagnoli (eds.), Representation and reality in humans, other living organisms and intelligent machines, Dordrecht, Springer, 335–345.